英语动词的过去式与过去分词分为规则变化与不规则变化，规则变化动词是在词尾加”ed”，以“e”结尾的单词直接加”d”，以一个辅音结尾的重读闭音节单词先双写这个辅音字母再加 “ed”。不规则动词的过去式与过去分词，有的过去式与过去分词相同，有的则过去式与过去分词不相同。
一、过去式与过去分词相同
（1）. AAA型
1 bet 打赌 bet bet
2 cast 抛 cast cast
3 cost 花费 cost cost
4 cut 割 cut cut
5 hit 打击 hit hit
6 hurt 受伤 hurt hurt
7 read 读 read read
8 put 放置 put put
9 set 安置，安装 set set
（2）.XTT型
10 build 建造 built built
11 bend 使弯曲 bent bent
12 lend 借贷 lent lent
13 mean 意思是 meant meant
14 send 送 / 寄 sent
15 spend 花费 spent spent
16 deal 处理 dealt dealt
17 feel 触摸 felt felt
18 lose 遗失 lost lost
19 keep 保持 kept kept
20 learn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned
21 leave 离开，留下 left left
22 dream 做梦 dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed
23 burn 燃烧 burnt / burned burnt / burned
24 sleep 睡觉 slept slept
25 sweep 打扫 swept swept
26 weep 哭泣 wept wept
27 spit 吐出 spat / spit spat / spit
28 light 点着 lit / lighted lit / lighted
29 meet 碰到 met met
30 sit 坐 sat sat
31 spill 溢出；洒落 spilt spilt
32 leap 跳；跳跃 leapt, leaped leapt, leaped
（3）ought/aught型
31 buy 买 bought bought
34 bring 拿来 brought brought
35 catch 捕捉 caught caught
36 fight 作战 fought fought
37 seek 寻求 sought sought
38 think t思考，认为 thought thought
39 teach 教 taught taught
（4）XDD型
40 flee 逃跑 fled fled
41 hear 听到 heard heard
42 lay 放下，下蛋 laid laid
43 lie 撒谎 lied lied
44 pay 支付 paid paid
45 retell 复述 retold retold
46 say 说 said said
47 sell 卖 sold sold
48 tell 告诉 told told
49 make 制作 made made
50 feed 喂 fed fed
51 bleed 流血 bled bled
52 find 找出 found found
53 hold 拿住 held held
54 lead 引导 led led
55 found 建立 founded founded
56 wind 蜿蜒,缠绕 wound wound
57 have 拥有 had had
58 flee 逃避；逃跑 fled fled
59 spellbind 迷住；迷惑 spellbound, spellbound
（5）XOO型
60 shine 发光 shone shone
61 win 获胜 won won
62 get 得到,变得 got got
63 shoot 射击 shot shot
64 stand 站立 stood stood
65 misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood
（6）XUU型
66 dig 挖 dug dug
67 hang 悬挂, 绞死 hung / hanged hung/ hanged
68 stick 刺，粘贴 stuck stuck
69 swing 摇摆；摆动 swung swung
二、过去式与过去分词不同
（1）XAU型
70 begin 开始 began begun
71 drink 喝 drank dunk
72 ring 打电话，响铃 rang rung
73 run 跑 ran run
74 shrink 缩水 shrank shrunk
75 sing 唱歌 sang sung
76 sink 下沉 sank sunk
77 spring 跳跃,弹跳 sprang sprung
78 swim 游泳 swam swum
（2）XN型
19 bear 承受 bore born
80 blow 吹 blew blown
81 draw 画，拉，拖 drew drawn
82 fly 飞 flew flown
83 grow 成长，种植 grew grown
84 know 知道 knew known
85 lie 躺，位于 lay lain
86 sew 缝合 sewed sewn
87 sow 播种 sowed sown
88 swear 发誓,咒骂 swore sworn
89 tear 撕裂 tore torn
90 throw 投 ，扔 threw thrown
91 wear 穿着 wore worn
（3）XEN型
92 write 书写 wrote written
93 wake 叫醒 woke woken
94 undertake 承担,从事 undertook undertaken
95 take 拿 took taken
96 swell 肿胀 swelled swollen
97 strike 撞,击,袭击 struck stricken
98 steal 偷 stole stolen
99 speak 说 spoke spoken
100 shake 摇 shook shaken
101 see 看见 saw seen
102 rise 上升 rose risen
103 ride 骑 rode ridden
104 prove 证实 proved proven
105 mistake 误认为 mistook mistaken
106 hide 隐藏 hid hidden
107 give 给 gave given
108 forbid 禁止 forbade forbidden
109 forget 忘记 forgot forgotten
110 forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven
111 freeze 结冰 froze frozen
112 drive 驾驶 drove driven
113 eat 吃 ate eaten
114 fall 掉落 fell fallen
115 choose 选择 chose chosen
116 break 打破 broke broken
117 bite 咬 bit bitten
118 arise 出现 arose arisen
119 awake 醒来 awoke awoken
120 be 表判断 was / were been
121 beat 击打 beat beaten
122 melt 融化；溶化 melted molten
（4）其它型
123 become 变成 became become
124 come 来 came come
125 overcome 战胜；克服 overcame overcome
126 do 做 did done
127 go 去 went gone
